One of the most popular genres in the Japanese art of ukiyo-e woodblock printing was Bijin-ga, meaning roughly “beautiful person picture.” Definitions differ as to whether these serene images of graceful, elegantly-dressed women are meant to depict inner or outer beauty, but we do know that their forms were intentionally stylized toward cultural ideals. Among the masters of the form was Uemura Shōen, one of the rare female artists of Meiji period Japan.